Ivonescimab Overview
Designed to potentially improve the balance of anti-tumor activity and safety1,2
Ivonescimab is the most advanced PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody in clinical development in the U.S., Canada, Europe, Japan & Latin America and is an investigational therapy that is not approved by any regulatory authority other than China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA). It brings two validated mechanisms in oncology3-5 into ONE novel tetravalent molecule. Ivonescimab simultaneously engages both PD-1 & VEGF. Globally over 2,300+ have been treated with ivonescimab across all clinical trials to date.
Mechanism of Action (MOA) based on in vitro studies6
Simultaneous interaction of PD-1 & VEGF blockades have the potential to drive synergistic anti-tumor activity
Inhibiting VEGF can help improve the effect of immunotherapy by modulating the tumor microenvironment (TME).
Enhancing the PD-1 blockade helps activate T cells.
COOPERATIVE BINDING
Increased Binding Strength (Affinity)
Presence of VEGF increases PD-1 binding strength by >18X
Presence of PD-1 increases VEGF binding strength by >4X
Increased Binding of T Cells
VEGF dimer leads to potential interconnection or daisy chaining of multiple ivonescimab molecules, which may lead to increased binding of T cells
Tumor Microenvironment
Images for illustrative purposes only.
Tumor Microenvironment with Ivonescimab Cooperative Binding
VEGF Dimer
PD-1 Receptor in T Cell
Potential Safety Benefits
Ivonescimab has the potential to accumulate in the Tumor Microenvironment where there are higher levels of PD-1 and VEGF vs. healthy tissue.1,2,6
Half-life (T1/2) of 6-7 days6
Provides blockade of both PD-1 and VEGF targets with its affiliated clearance, which could potentially lead to a favorable safety profile1,2
Clinical Trials
For additional information on the HARMONi or the HARMONi-3 clinical trials, please visit clinicaltrials.gov or contact medinfo@smmttx.com
Phase 3 Study: NCT063960654
A Randomized, Double-blind, Multi-center, Phase III Clinical Study of AK112 or Placebo Combined with Pemetrexed and Carboplatin in Patients With EGFR-mutant Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Progressed on or Following Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) Treatment.
Learn more.
Phase 3 Study: NCT058996085
A Randomized, Double-blinded, Multiregional Phase 3 Study of ivonescimab Combined with Chemotherapy versus pembrolizumab Combined with Chemotherapy for the First-line Treatment of Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.
Learn more.
Phase 3 Study: NCT067675146
A Randomized, Double-blinded, Multiregional Phase 3 Study of Ivonescimab Versus Pembrolizumab for the First-line Treatment of Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer in Patients Whose Tumors Demonstrate High PD-L1 Expression (TPS ≥ 50%)
Learn more.
References
- Zhao Y. et al. eClinicalMedicine. 2023; 3(62): 102106.
- Wang L, et al. J Thorac Oncol. 2024 Mar;19(3):465-475.
- Manegold C, et al. J Thorac Oncol 2017;12(2):194-207.
- Tamura R, et al. Med Oncol 2020;37(1):2.
- Zhong T, et al. AACR-NCI-EORTC International Conference 2023.
Poster #B123, Abstract #35333, Boston, MA, USA. - HARMONi-7. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT06767514. (Updated Jan 10, 2025)
Abbreviations: PD-1, programmed death-1; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; TPS, tumor proportion score; TME, tumor microenvironment, PD-L1, programmed death-ligand 1; EGFR-mutant, epidermal growth factor receptor mutation; EGFR-TKI, epidermal growth factor receptor- tyrosine kinase inhibitor; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer.
Ivonescimab is an investigational therapy that is not presently approved by any regulatory authority other than China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA).
*There are no known PD-1-based bispecific antibodies approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) or the European Medicines Agency (“EMA”).